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ToggleOne of the biggest challenges for hotel owners is achieving consistent profitability. The hospitality industry is capital-intensive, with high labor costs and elevated guest expectations around service, quality, and amenities.
At the same time, the hotel industry’s profit margin has shifted significantly since the post-COVID travel surge and the OTA boom. Many properties saw short-term gains but struggled to maintain steady margins after demand normalized.
You’d have to go back to Q3 of 2018 to find average net profitability in the double digits, when hotels recorded a 13.29% net profit margin. Since then, margins have cooled, hovering between 4.85% and 7.28% over the past year, even as average daily rates (ADR) kept climbing. That drop highlights the urgent need for better strategies and systems. Technology that can’t keep up will continue to drain time and money from your operation.
In this blog, you’ll get a clear guide to understanding your hotel profit margin, what affects it most, and how to fix what’s holding it back. You’ll explore key drivers, operational blind spots, and practical strategies to improve profitability in today’s market.
What is hotel profit margin, and why does it matter?
A hotel’s profit margin represents the percentage of revenue that remains after covering all expenses. It serves as a key indicator of financial health and operational efficiency. Understanding this margin involves distinguishing between gross and net profit.
Gross profit margin calculates the percentage of revenue left after subtracting the cost of goods sold, such as room expenses and direct services. Net profit margin, on the other hand, accounts for all expenses, including operating costs, taxes, and interest, providing a more comprehensive view of profitability.
Even small increases in profit margin can make a big difference to a hotel’s bottom line. For example, raising the margin from 10% to 12% on $1 million in revenue adds up to $20,000 in profit.
Such gains can be achieved through strategies like optimizing pricing, reducing operational costs, and enhancing guest services. Here’s how:
- Tighten cost control across departments: Break down expenses room by room and flag unnecessary spending before it snowballs
- Match pricing with real-time demand: Adjust room rates based on occupancy trends, events, and competitor benchmarks to protect revenue
- Cut recurring energy and supply waste: Upgrade outdated systems and monitor usage to shrink monthly operating costs over time
- Improve team productivity fast: Reduce training time and role confusion through clearer systems and better onboarding tools
- Avoid revenue loss from poor service: Minimize refund requests and discounts by reducing delays, errors, and service complaints
- Automate what slows your team down: Eliminate time spent on manual reports, staff rosters, and low-value admin tasks
- Upsell smarter at every touchpoint: Offer targeted upgrades and extras that increase spend per guest without raising fixed costs
Are hotels profitable?
Yes, but that depends entirely on how you run the business. Some hotels turn consistent profits, while others fail to survive long enough to recover their initial investment. You need the right foundation to make a hotel business work long term.
Just like any other B2C business, hotel profitability depends on multiple variables that impact performance directly. Here’s a couple of them:
- You must build a solid business plan that defines your strategy clearly and supports financial sustainability from day one
- You must apply proven revenue management methods that adjust prices, anticipate demand, and increase yield
- You must deliver a positive guest experience that builds trust, repeat visits, and a strong reputation over time
Those are only the basics, though. You’ll still need to master every aspect of hotel operations to protect your margins and grow consistently. The short answer remains the same—yes, hotels are profitable when you run them with skill, discipline, and a strategy that works.
How to calculate hotel profit margin?
To calculate hotel profit margins, you need to understand both gross and net profit margins. Here’s a breakdown of the formulas, key revenue streams, and cost areas:
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Gross profit margin
This is the percentage of revenue left after subtracting direct costs (cost of goods sold or COGS). Here’s how you can calculate it:
Gross profit margin = (Revenue – COGS)/Revenue * 100
For a hotel, COGS typically includes room cleaning, amenities, and food & beverage costs.
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Net profit margin
This represents the percentage of revenue left after all expenses are subtracted, including operating expenses, taxes, and interest. To calculate it, you can use this formula:
Net profit margin = (Net Income/Revenue) * 100
In this case, the net income is the total revenue minus all operating costs, taxes, and non-operating expenses.
Now, to fully understand profitability, break down where the revenue is coming from. These are the primary sources of income for most hotels:
- Room revenue: The revenue earned from guest room bookings, often the largest chunk of revenue
- Food & beverage (F&B) revenue: Income generated from restaurants, bars, room service, and catering
- Events & conference revenue: Income from hosting conferences, meetings, and events, including room rental, catering, and audiovisual services
- Upsell revenue: Earnings from upgrades, additional services like spa treatments, parking, and premium guest services
Labor costs take up a large chunk of your hotel’s budget because they include wages, benefits, and other staff expenses. These costs shift depending on seasonal demand, staffing levels, and turnover rates across different departments.
Utility bills like electricity, water, heating, and cooling add another layer of recurring costs you can’t ignore. These essential services keep the hotel running, but you lose control of expenses when usage spikes.
Regular maintenance and repairs protect your property’s standards, though they can rack up quickly when delayed. Proactive planning reduces the chance of last-minute breakdowns and helps your infrastructure last longer without surprise costs.
You identify cost-heavy areas faster and act before your margins take a hit. The platform also uncovers upselling opportunities across services and improves food and beverage performance to increase your total revenue.
What is a good net profit margin for a hotel?
In the hotel industry, the average gross profit margin is 59.52%, while the average net profit margin is 10.08%. However, the specific characteristics of your hotel, such as operational efficiency, competition, and amenities, will influence these figures.
Here’s a breakdown of the average profit margin for different hotel segments:
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Luxury hotels
Average Daily Rate (ADR): $325+
Standard Profit Margin: 25-35%
Luxury hotels command premium room rates due to lavish facilities, personalized service, and prestigious brand names. Guests in this category are less price-sensitive. Food and beverage outlets often see higher check averages, and spa services can generate substantial profits.
Corporate events and group bookings also contribute to higher margins. Operational efficiency in these properties tends to be excellent.
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Midscale/budget hotels
Average Daily Rate (ADR): $75 – $125
Typical Profit Margin: 10-20%
Midscale properties focus on offering affordable lodging, particularly in secondary markets. They attract both leisure guests and budget-conscious corporate travelers.
These hotels see minimal group demand and limited ancillary revenue. Operational processes are streamlined to maintain decent margins.
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Boutique/independent hotels
Average Daily Rate (ADR): $50 – $90
Typical Profit Margin: 5-15%
Boutique hotels offer budget-friendly rooms in locations like highways, often appealing to price-sensitive guests. Leisure travelers make up most of the clientele, and ancillary revenues are modest.
These properties rely on highly efficient operations to maintain profits, despite low room rates.
Regional/Global comparison
In the U.S., the hotel industry profit margin varies depending on region and hotel type. Larger cities with high demand see higher margins, especially in luxury and upscale segments. Conversely, budget and midscale hotels tend to see lower margins due to competition and price sensitivity.
However, the U.S. hotel market has recently experienced a slowdown.
“Following a few strong years from a demand and revenue growth perspective, the U.S. hotel market has experienced a slowdown in the last 12 months, predominantly in the lower-end segments (economy and midscale),” said HotStats CEO Michael Grove.
“This revenue slowdown, mixed with growing labor costs, has seen U.S. hotels averaging a flow-through rate of 5%, impacting margin negatively by 1.2% year-on-year.”
In Canada, the hotel market has shown strong growth. The country recorded a record-high operating revenue of $34.9 billion in 2023, reflecting a 17.6% increase from 2022 and a 29.0% rise compared to 2019. Ontario led the provinces in revenue, contributing 29.5% in 2023, followed by British Columbia at 23.3%, Alberta at 17.2%, and Quebec at 16.4%.
Common factors that impact hotel profitability
Gross operating profit and overall margins matter, but they don’t tell the full story of your hotel’s health. You need to track other factors consistently if you want a clear picture of what’s working and what’s dragging you down. These metrics reveal patterns, flag problem areas, and push you to act before issues pile up.
Here are the ones you can’t afford to ignore:
A. Occupancy rate
A hotel’s occupancy rate measures the percentage of available rooms sold during a specific period. Higher occupancy rates indicate better utilization of room inventory, directly contributing to increased revenue.
For instance, a 70% occupancy rate means the hotel sold 70 out of every 100 available rooms. Maintaining an occupancy rate between 60% and 80% is generally considered optimal for profitability.
B. Average daily rate (ADR)
ADR calculates the average revenue earned per occupied room per day. It reflects the pricing strategy and market demand.
A higher ADR suggests effective pricing and strong demand. For example, if a hotel generates $15,000 in room revenue from 125 rooms sold, the ADR would be $120.
C. OTA dependency
Hotels often rely on Online Travel Agencies (OTAs) for bookings, but this comes at a cost. OTAs typically charge commissions ranging from 10% to 30%, which can significantly impact profit margins.
Over-reliance on OTAs can also limit direct interaction with guests, hindering opportunities for personalized services and loyalty building.
D. High operational costs
Operational costs encompass expenses like labor, utilities, and maintenance. High operational costs can erode profit margins if not managed efficiently.
For instance, rising labor costs due to minimum wage increases can strain budgets, especially during periods of low occupancy.
E. Low direct bookings
Direct bookings through a hotel’s website or reservation system often come with lower costs compared to bookings made through OTAs. A low volume of direct bookings means higher commission payouts to OTAs, reducing overall profitability.
Encouraging guests to book directly can improve profit margins by minimizing these commissions.
F. Inaccurate forecasting or overstaffing
Inaccurate forecasting can lead to overstaffing during periods of low demand, increasing labor costs unnecessarily. Proper forecasting helps align staffing levels with actual demand, optimizing labor costs and improving profitability.
For example, anticipating higher occupancy during a local event can justify increased staffing, while failing to do so may result in overstaffing and increased expenses.
7 proven strategies to improve hotel profit margin
The first thing you need to do to understand exactly how your property earns and loses money is to conduct a hotel profitability analysis. Dig into every source of revenue and each cost center to see what supports your profit margin and what erodes it.
You might discover that high room revenue gets wiped out by bloated operating expenses. Alternatively, you may notice a weak income from secondary sources, such as spa services or food and beverage. Once you know where you stand, you can act with precision instead of guessing.
Here’s how to improve hotel profitability using seven clear and actionable strategies:
1. Increase direct bookings
Direct bookings put more revenue in your pocket by cutting out high OTA commissions that eat into margins. Relying too much on online travel agencies adds convenience for guests but drains long-term profitability.
Start shifting your focus toward direct channels that give you full control over pricing, guest data, and payment methods. When you use the roomMaster Booking Engine, you give guests a fast and reliable way to book directly from your hotel’s website.
Guests receive live updates on room rates and availability without delays or inaccurate inventory data. Rate comparison features boost conversion by helping guests make faster booking decisions on your site. The engine also supports mobile and desktop browsing, so guests experience a clean and consistent interface across all devices. Customize fonts, colors, and layout to match your property’s identity without technical complexity.
The platform meets PCI standards and uses full encryption to protect guest payment details during each transaction. Security builds trust, so guests feel confident when booking directly through your hotel’s website. Plus, you can track page performance using the Google Analytics integration to understand booking trends and conversion patterns in real time. Measure how campaigns perform, identify your strongest offers, and learn how visitors interact with your booking engine.
2. Dynamic pricing based on demand
Static pricing locks you into fixed rates that rarely match actual market conditions. Guests may be willing to pay more during peak demand, or your current rate may fall short when competition increases.
The ampliphi RMS gives you full control over pricing decisions based on live data and competitor behavior. Set clear pricing limits to ensure rates stay within your preferred range, adjusting automatically in response to demand.
The system monitors competitor prices across multiple platforms and reacts instantly to fluctuations in your local market. You stay ahead without manually responding to every rate change or event announcement. The platform allows you to detect demand as it happens and respond immediately by increasing rates to capture maximum revenue. Track booking trends daily and spot unusual patterns in pace, pickup, or lead time that signal shifting demand. Adjust confidently using actual data instead of static rates or broad seasonal averages.
With ampliphi RMS, prevent pricing errors that lead to missed revenue or scare guests away with inflated rates during slower periods. Your strategy stays flexible while protecting your bottom line across all booking windows.
3. Increase ancillary revenue
You increase revenue without selling more rooms when you offer relevant extras at the right time. By offering convenient and personalized services, you can encourage guests to make purchases that enhance their stay while also generating profits.
One way to make ancillary purchases even easier is by enabling guests to book additional services through a mobile app or directly from their in-room TV.
The roomMaster booking engine offers guests a tech-friendly way to book add-ons via mobile apps. From booking a massage to ordering room service or scheduling an airport transfer, guests can book anything they need right from their devices.
Plus, it’s mobile-responsive, making the booking experience seamless on smartphones, tablets, or desktops. The system is fully hosted, meaning you don’t need to worry about the tech side—roomMaster handles the heavy lifting for you. It’s secure, PCI-compliant, and customizable to match your brand.
4. Reduce operating costs
Operational waste often eats into your profit faster than anything else. Small mistakes at the front desk, in housekeeping, or during check-in and check-out slow down teams and create poor guest experiences.
With the roomMaster property management system (PMS), you can use smart front desk tools to simplify daily tasks and speed up team response. Run bookings, billing, and housekeeping from any device without training delays or added complexity. Check guests in and out quickly, track room statuses, manage group bookings, and send personalized messages from a single control center.
We give you a branded website tailored for your property to support guest-facing functions without any added platform. Once a guest confirms a reservation, they receive a direct link to your site. They complete the registration process before arriving and finish all required check-in steps within minutes. Guests arrive fully registered, and your staff avoid last-minute rushes at the front desk.
5. Upsell and cross-sell smartly
A guest already staying at your hotel is the easiest person to upsell or cross-sell during their stay. You don’t need to spend extra on marketing or acquisition costs to increase their total spend. Upselling increased by 31% year-over-year in summer 2023, with an average of $51 per upgrade.
Upsells work best when they feel timely and useful—think late checkout, breakfast add-ons, spa treatments, or airport transfers. These services already exist within your operation, so any added spend drives pure profit.
Cross-selling takes it a step further by offering services that complement the guest’s stay, like local tours, dining reservations, or wellness sessions. You position these options as natural extensions of their experience, not forced add-ons.
Guests spend more when you present curated offers that match their booking history, travel purpose, or preferences. You unlock more revenue per stay, deliver added value, and improve profit margins without raising operational costs.
Make these offers visible before arrival, at check-in, and throughout the guest journey to capture missed opportunities and maximize impact.
6. Automate payments & reduce leakage
Manual payment collection can cause delays, lead to missed charges, and increase the risk of fraud and chargebacks. Disconnected systems drain revenue and create blind spots across your operation. Every mistake costs you money and adds stress to your front and back office teams.
roomMaster Payments removes that pressure by handling everything on one platform built into your PMS. Your front desk team checks in guests faster using verified digital methods backed by secure, built-in tools. Your back office processes batch payments and reconciliation from the same dashboard without wasting time.
Forget manual credit card entry—process all transactions centrally with no risk of human error. Guests sign digitally using your new credit card terminal, which captures their signature and card data instantly. Transactions complete up to five times faster through our state-of-the-art EMV terminals.
The system handles pre-authorizations, post-stay charges, and everything in between with precision. You protect your revenue, reduce mistakes, and maintain consistent cash flow from start to finish.
7. Forecast with data, not guesswork
Running your hotel without real data is like driving blind. You miss patterns, overlook key trends, and waste chances to earn more or cut unnecessary costs.
ampliphi connects directly with roomMaster to give you live demand tracking and detailed market insights. You adjust pricing with confidence, guided by data that reflects real behavior, not assumptions or outdated reports. The PMS integration lets you respond fast, using one system to manage both analytics and action.
Access real-time dashboards that reveal what drives growth and where to shift focus for better results. Spot revenue opportunities before they pass and correct underperformance before it drains your profit. See what works, what stalls, and what deserves more attention without digging through spreadsheets.
Use every insight to guide staffing, rates, and promotions with full clarity. Replace vague instincts with proven numbers that support every move you make.
Maximize your profit margins by investing in the right technology solutions
Protecting your profit margins means making smarter choices, not bigger ones. Rising expenses, staffing shortages, and high guest expectations leave zero space for outdated tools or disconnected systems. Every delay, manual process, or missed opportunity drains revenue and slows your entire operation.
Optimizing margins has become more crucial than ever to keep your business profitable and competitive. You don’t need a full system overhaul to see results or fix the biggest gaps in performance. Start with one or two upgrades that drive impact, like faster check-ins, automated payments, or better access to real-time data.
roomMaster offers a comprehensive hotel management platform that connects seamlessly to over 300 OTAs, automates inventory updates, and synchronizes bookings across all channels. It helps you maintain consistent rates and manage availability with ease, improving efficiency while reducing costly mistakes.
Schedule a demo today and make your first move toward stronger margins and smarter hotel management.
FAQs
What is the average profit margin for a hotel?
The average profit margin for a hotel typically ranges from 15% to 20%, depending on location, size, and operational efficiency.
What is the profit margin in hotel business?
Hotel profit margins generally vary between 5% and 35%, influenced by factors like occupancy rates, operating costs, and pricing strategies.
How to analyze profit margins for hotels?
To analyze hotel profit margins, track revenue, operational costs, and expenses. Use financial statements, break-even analysis, and key performance indicators like RevPAR to evaluate profitability.
What are profit margins for hotels by category?
Profit margins differ by category: luxury hotels average 25-35%, mid-scale hotels 10-20%, and budget hotels around 5-15%, depending on market demand and operational costs.
What tools help increase hotel profit margins?
Tools like revenue management systems, automated payment processing, property management software, and data analytics help hotels optimize pricing, reduce costs, and increase operational efficiency to boost profit margins.
How can small hotels improve profitability in 2025?
Small hotels can improve profitability in 2025 by optimizing pricing, reducing waste, improving guest experience, leveraging automation, and using data-driven decisions for better resource allocation.
What is a good profit margin for a hotel?
A good profit margin for a hotel typically falls between 15% and 20%, though higher margins are achievable with effective cost management, pricing strategies, and high occupancy rates.
Why are hotel profit margins important to measure?
Hotel profit margins are crucial for understanding financial health, identifying inefficiencies, optimizing pricing strategies, and ensuring long-term sustainability. Tracking margins helps make informed decisions and boosts overall profitability.
How are hotel profit margins calculated?
Hotel profit margins are calculated by dividing net profit by total revenue and multiplying by 100. The formula is: (Net Profit / Total Revenue) * 100, giving you the percentage of profit.
Mayela Lozano is a content strategist with a passion for hospitality and technology. She collaborates with InnQuest on content creation, highlighting how technology can streamline hotel operations and enhance guest satisfaction. When she’s not creating content, Mayela loves to travel and spend time with her two little ones, discovering new adventures and making memories along the way.